Cutting Calorie Calculator

The right cutting calorie target is your TDEE minus a deficit. Get the deficit wrong and you'll either stall or lose muscle. Here's how to set it correctly.

The formula: Cutting calories = TDEE − deficit

Don't know your TDEE? Calculate it for free here — takes 60 seconds.

Pick your deficit

A calorie deficit forces your body to use stored fat for energy. The size of the deficit decides how fast you lose — and how much muscle you keep.

Mild cut: TDEE − 250

Loses ~0.5 lb (0.25 kg) per week. Almost no muscle loss, low hunger, easy to maintain.

Best for: people already lean (under 15% BF for men, 22% for women), or anyone who wants a sustainable long-term cut.

Standard cut: TDEE − 500

Loses ~1 lb (0.5 kg) per week. The default recommendation. Visible weekly progress with manageable hunger.

Best for: most people most of the time. Start here.

Aggressive cut: TDEE − 750+

Loses 1.5+ lb (0.7+ kg) per week. Faster but higher risk of muscle loss, fatigue, and rebound.

Best for: people with significant fat to lose (over 25% BF for men, 30% for women), or short pre-event cuts. Don't run aggressive deficits longer than 8 weeks without a diet break.

Worked example

A 30-year-old man, 180 lb (82 kg), 5'10" (178 cm), desk job + trains 4 days/week. We compute TDEE from his actual day, not a generic dropdown:

  • BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor) ≈ 1,790 cal
  • Typical day: 8h sleep, 13h sedentary, 2h light walking, 1h gym
  • MET-hours: (8×1) + (13×1.3) + (2×3) + (1×6) = 36.9
  • PAL = 36.9 / 24 ≈ 1.54
  • TDEE = 1,790 × 1.54 ≈ 2,755 cal/day
  • Standard cut target = 2,755 − 500 = 2,255 cal/day
  • Protein target = 180 × 0.9 = 162 g/day

The MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) method matches what dieticians and the WHO/FAO use. FindTDEE does this calculation for you from your own daily activities — no need to memorize MET values.

Protein matters more than calories during a cut

The single biggest mistake on a cut is not eating enough protein. Protein protects muscle in a deficit, increases satiety (you'll be less hungry), and has the highest thermic effect (you burn more calories digesting it). Aim for 0.8–1.0 grams per lb of body weight (1.6–2.2 g/kg). The rest of your calories come from carbs and fats in whatever ratio you find sustainable.

Frequently asked questions

How big should my cutting deficit be?

For most people, a 250–500 calorie deficit below TDEE is the sweet spot — fast enough to see weekly progress, slow enough to keep muscle and avoid burnout. Aggressive deficits of 750+ calories work for the very overweight or short cuts but risk muscle loss and rebound.

How fast should I lose weight when cutting?

Aim for 0.5–1% of body weight per week. For a 180 lb (82 kg) person, that's about 1–2 lb (0.5–1 kg) per week. Faster than that and you're losing muscle along with fat.

Should I cut on rest days too?

Yes — your TDEE on rest days is lower than training days, but the average matters more than the day-by-day. A consistent daily deficit is easier to track and gives the same result.

Why am I not losing weight in a deficit?

Three usual culprits: (1) you're underestimating your calorie intake — most people miscount by 20–30%, (2) your TDEE estimate is off — recalculate, (3) water retention is masking fat loss — give it 2–3 weeks of consistency before adjusting.

How long can I stay in a cut?

8–16 weeks is the typical sustainable range. After that, metabolic adaptation kicks in (TDEE drops, hunger rises). Take a 1–2 week diet break at maintenance every 8–12 weeks to keep results moving.

Calculate your TDEE first

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Related: Bulking calorie calculator · Maintenance calorie calculator · How to lose weight